- Radeon ProRender SDK
- Downloading and Getting Started
- How to Use RPR SDK
- Data Types
- Data Structs
- Info and Setting Types
- rpr_aa_filter
- rpr_aov
- rpr_api_version
- rpr_bool
- rpr_buffer_element_type
- rpr_buffer_info
- rpr_camera_info
- rpr_camera_mode
- rpr_color_space
- rpr_component_type
- rpr_composite_info
- rpr_composite_type
- rpr_context_info
- rpr_context_sampler_type
- rpr_context_properties
- rpr_creation_flags
- rpr_curve_parameter
- rpr_environment_override
- rpr_framebuffer_info
- rpr_grid_indices_topology
- rpr_grid_parameter
- rpr_hetero_volume_filter
- rpr_hetero_volume_indices_topology
- rpr_hetero_volume_parameter
- rpr_image_filter_type
- rpr_image_info
- rpr_image_wrap_type
- rpr_instance_info
- rpr_light_info
- rpr_light_type
- rpr_lut_info
- rpr_material_node_arithmetic_operation
- rpr_material_node_info
- rpr_material_node_input
- rpr_material_node_input_info
- rpr_material_node_input_type
- rpr_material_node_lookup_value
- rpr_material_node_transform_op
- rpr_material_node_type
- rpr_material_node_uvtype_value
- rpr_material_system_info
- rpr_mesh_info
- rpr_object_info
- rpr_parameter_info
- rpr_parameter_type
- rpr_post_effect_info
- rpr_post_effect_type
- rpr_render_mode
- rpr_scene_info
- rpr_shape_info
- rpr_shape_type
- rpr_status
- rpr_subdiv_boundary_interfop_type
- rpr_tonemapping_operator
- rpr_ubermaterial_emission_mode
- rpr_ubermaterial_ior_mode
- rpr_volume_type
- Shaders
- rpr_material_node_add
- rpr_material_node_ao_map
- rpr_material_node_arithmetic
- rpr_material_node_blend
- rpr_material_node_blend_value
- rpr_material_node_buffer_sampler
- rpr_material_node_bump_map
- rpr_material_node_checker_texture
- rpr_material_node_constant_texture
- rpr_material_node_diffuse
- rpr_material_node_diffuse_refraction
- rpr_material_node_dot_texture
- rpr_material_node_emissive
- rpr_material_node_fresnel
- rpr_material_node_fresnel_schlick
- rpr_material_node_gradient_texture
- rpr_material_node_image_texture
- rpr_material_node_input_lookup
- rpr_material_node_microfacet
- rpr_material_node_microfacet_anisotropic_reflection
- rpr_material_node_microfacet_anisotropic_refraction
- rpr_material_node_microfacet_beckmann
- rpr_material_node_microfacet_refraction
- rpr_material_node_noise2d_texture
- rpr_material_node_normal_map
- rpr_material_node_orennayar
- rpr_material_node_passthrough
- rpr_material_node_phong
- rpr_material_node_reflection
- rpr_material_node_refraction
- rpr_material_node_transparent
- rpr_material_node_twosided
- rpr_material_node_uv_procedural
- rpr_material_node_uv_triplanar
- rpr_material_node_volume
- rpr_material_node_ward
- Tutorials
- Basic Scene Demo
- Context Creation
- Scene Creation
- Camera Setup
- Mesh Creation
- Instance Creation
- Deformation Motion Blur
- Point Light Creation
- Emissive Shape Creation
- Environment Light Creation
- Textured Material Creation
- Materials Demo
- Uber Material Creation
- SSS Uber Material Creation
- Two Sided Materials
- Tiled Rendering
- AOVs Setting
- Framebuffer Access
- OpenGL Interop
- Gamma Post Process Effect
- Curve Creation
- Import/Export
- Shadow Catcher
- Adaptive Sampling
- Tracing
- Parameters Enumeration
- Volume
- Hybrid
- Mesh Obj
- API Reference
- rprBufferGetInfo
- rprCameraGetInfo
- rprCameraLookAt
- rprCameraSetAngularMotion
- rprCameraSetApertureBlades
- rprCameraSetExposure
- rprCameraSetFarPlane
- rprCameraSetFocalLength
- rprCameraSetFocalTilt
- rprCameraSetFocusDistance
- rprCameraSetFStop
- rprCameraSetIPD
- rprCameraSetLensShift
- rprCameraSetLinearMotion
- rprCameraSetMode
- rprCameraSetNearPlane
- rprCameraSetOrthoHeight
- rprCameraSetOrthoWidth
- rprCameraSetSensorSize
- rprCameraSetTiltCorrection
- rprCameraSetTransform
- rprCompositeCompute
- rprCompositeGetInfo
- rprCompositeSetInput1u
- rprCompositeSetInput4f
- rprCompositeSetInputC
- rprCompositeSetInputFb
- rprCompositeSetInputLUT
- rprCompositeSetInputOp
- rprContextAbortRender
- rprContextAttachPostEffect
- rprContextAttachRenderLayer
- rprContextClearMemory
- rprContextCreateBuffer
- rprContextCreateCamera
- rprContextCreateComposite
- rprContextCreateCurve
- rprContextCreateDirectionalLight
- rprContextCreateDiskLight
- rprContextCreateEnvironmentLight
- rprContextCreateFrameBuffer
- rprContextCreateFramebufferFromGLTexture2D
- rprContextCreateGrid
- rprContextCreateHeteroVolume
- rprContextCreateIESLight
- rprContextCreateImage
- rprContextCreateImageFromFile
- rprContextCreateImageFromFileMemory
- rprContextCreateInstance
- rprContextCreateLUTFromData
- rprContextCreateLUTFromFile
- rprContextCreateMaterialSystem
- rprContextCreateMesh
- rprContextCreateMeshEx
- rprContextCreateMeshEx2
- rprContextCreatePointLight
- rprContextCreatePostEffect
- rprContextCreateScene
- rprContextCreateSkyLight
- rprContextCreateSphereLight
- rprContextCreateSpotLight
- rprContextDetachPostEffect
- rprContextDetachRenderLayer
- rprContextGetAOV
- rprContextGetAttachedPostEffect
- rprContextGetAttachedPostEffectCount
- rprContextGetInfo
- rprContextGetParameterInfo
- rprContextGetScene
- rprContextRender
- rprContextRenderTile
- rprContextResolveFrameBuffer
- rprContextSetActivePlugin
- rprContextSetAOV
- rprContextSetAOVindexLookup
- rprContextSetAOVindicesLookup
- rprContextSetParameterByKey1f
- rprContextSetParameterByKey1u
- rprContextSetParameterByKey3f
- rprContextSetParameterByKey4f
- rprContextSetParameterByKeyPtr
- rprContextSetParameterByKeyString
- rprContextSetParameterString
- rprContextSetScene
- rprCreateContext
- rprCurveGetInfo
- rprCurveSetMaterial
- rprCurveSetTransform
- rprCurveSetVisibility
- rprCurveSetVisibilityFlag
- rprDirectionalLightSetRadiantPower3f
- rprDirectionalLightSetShadowSoftnessAngle
- rprDiskLightSetAngle
- rprDiskLightSetRadiantPower3f
- rprDiskLightSetRadius
- rprEnvironmentLightAttachPortal
- rprEnvironmentLightDetachPortal
- rprEnvironmentLightGetEnvironmentLightOverride
- rprEnvironmentLightSetEnvironmentLightOverride
- rprEnvironmentLightSetImage
- rprEnvironmentLightSetIntensityScale
- rprFrameBufferClear
- rprFrameBufferFillWithColor
- rprFrameBufferGetInfo
- rprFrameBufferSaveToFile
- rprFrameBufferSaveToFileEx
- rprFrameBufferSetLPE
- rprGridGetInfo
- rprHeteroVolumeGetInfo
- rprHeteroVolumeSetAlbedo
- rprHeteroVolumeSetAlbedoGrid
- rprHeteroVolumeSetAlbedoLookup
- rprHeteroVolumeSetAlbedoScale
- rprHeteroVolumeSetDensityGrid
- rprHeteroVolumeSetDensityLookup
- rprHeteroVolumeSetDensityScale
- rprHeteroVolumeSetEmission
- rprHeteroVolumeSetEmissionGrid
- rprHeteroVolumeSetEmissionLookup
- rprHeteroVolumeSetEmissionScale
- rprHeteroVolumeSetFilter
- rprHeteroVolumeSetTransform
- rprIESLightSetImageFromFile
- rprIESLightSetImageFromIESdata
- rprIESLightSetRadiantPower3f
- rprImageGetInfo
- rprImageSetFilter
- rprImageSetGamma
- rprImageSetInternalCompression
- rprImageSetMipmapEnabled
- rprImageSetOcioColorspace
- rprImageSetUDIM
- rprImageSetWrap
- rprInstanceGetBaseShape
- rprLightGetInfo
- rprLightSetGroupId
- rprLightSetTransform
- rprMaterialNodeGetInfo
- rprMaterialNodeGetInputInfo
- rprMaterialNodeSetID
- rprMaterialNodeSetInputBufferDataByKey
- rprMaterialNodeSetInputFByKey
- rprMaterialNodeSetInputImageDataByKey
- rprMaterialNodeSetInputNByKey
- rprMaterialNodeSetInputUByKey
- rprMaterialSystemCreateNode
- rprMaterialSystemGetInfo
- rprMaterialSystemGetSize
- rprMeshGetInfo
- rprObjectDelete
- rprObjectSetName
- rprPointLightSetRadiantPower3f
- rprPostEffectGetInfo
- rprPostEffectSetParameter1f
- rprPostEffectSetParameter1u
- rprPostEffectSetParameter3f
- rprPostEffectSetParameter4f
- rprRegisterPlugin
- rprSceneAttachCurve
- rprSceneAttachHeteroVolume
- rprSceneAttachLight
- rprSceneAttachShape
- rprSceneClear
- rprSceneDetachCurve
- rprSceneDetachHeteroVolume
- rprSceneDetachLight
- rprSceneDetachShape
- rprSceneGetBackgroundImage
- rprSceneGetCamera
- rprSceneGetCameraRight
- rprSceneGetEnvironmentLight
- rprSceneGetInfo
- rprSceneSetBackgroundImage
- rprSceneSetCamera
- rprSceneSetCameraRight
- rprSceneSetEnvironmentLight
- rprShapeAttachRenderLayer
- rprShapeAutoAdaptSubdivisionFactor
- rprShapeDetachRenderLayer
- rprShapeGetInfo
- rprShapeMarkStatic
- rprShapeSetAngularMotion
- rprShapeSetContourIgnore
- rprShapeSetDisplacementMaterial
- rprShapeSetDisplacementScale
- rprShapeSetHeteroVolume
- rprShapeSetLayerMask
- rprShapeSetLightGroupID
- rprShapeSetLinearMotion
- rprShapeSetMaterial
- rprShapeSetMaterialFaces
- rprShapeSetMotionTransform
- rprShapeSetMotionTransformCount
- rprShapeSetObjectGroupID
- rprShapeSetObjectID
- rprShapeSetScaleMotion
- rprShapeSetReflectionCatcher
- rprShapeSetShadowCatcher
- rprShapeSetSubdivisionAutoRatioCap
- rprShapeSetSubdivisionBoundaryInterop
- rprShapeSetSubdivisionCreaseWeight
- rprShapeSetSubdivisionFactor
- rprShapeSetTransform
- rprShapeSetVertexValue
- rprShapeSetVisibility
- rprShapeSetVisibilityFlag
- rprShapeSetVisibilityInSpecular
- rprShapeSetVolumeMaterial
- rprSkyLightAttachPortal
- rprSkyLightDetachPortal
- rprSkyLightSetAlbedo
- rprSkyLightSetDirection
- rprSkyLightSetScale
- rprSkyLightSetTurbidity
- rprSphereLightSetRadiantPower3f
- rprSphereLightSetRadius
- rprSpotLightSetConeShape
- rprSpotLightSetImage
- rprSpotLightSetRadiantPower3f
- Transitioning from RPR 1.X to 2.0
- Radeon Image Filters
- Basic Example
- Filters
- ACES filmic tone mapping filter
- AI custom model filter
- AI denoiser filter
- AI upscale filter
- Auto linear tone mapping filter
- BGRA TO RGBA conversion filter
- Bilateral denoiser filter
- Binary operation filter
- Bloom filter
- Color space changing filter
- Convert filter
- Depth of field filter
- Dilate (erode) filter
- Drago tone mapping filter
- Dynamic resampling filter
- Edge-avoiding À-Trous wavelet filter
- Emboss filter
- Exponential tone mapping filter
- Filmic uncharted tone mapping filter
- Gamma correction filter
- Gaussian blurring filter
- Horizontal flip filter
- Hue-saturation changing filter
- Laplace edge detection filter
- Linear photographic tone mapping filter
- Linear tone mapping filter
- Local weighted regression filter
- Max-white tone mapping filter
- Median denoiser filter
- Morphological antialiasing filter
- Motion blur filter
- Motion buffer filter
- Multiplication filter
- NDC depth filter
- Photographic tone mapping filter
- Posterization filter
- Range remap filter
- Reinhard tone mapping filter
- Resampling filter
- RGB noise filter
- Rotation filter
- Sharpen filter
- Sobel edge detection filter
- Spread filter
- Temporal accumulation filter
- User defined filter
- Vertical flip filter
- Weighted sum filter
- Combining Filters
- Data Types
- Data Structs
- Info and Setting Types
- API Reference
- rifCommandQueueAttachImageFilter
- rifCommandQueueAttachImageFilterRect
- rifCommandQueueDetachImageFilter
- rifContextCreateCommandQueue
- rifContextCreateImage
- rifContextCreateImageFilter
- rifContextCreateImageFromDirectX11Buffer
- rifContextCreateImageFromDirectX11Texture
- rifContextCreateImageFromDirectX12Memory
- rifContextCreateImageFromMetalMemory
- rifContextCreateImageFromOpenClMemory
- rifContextCreateImageFromOpenGlTexture
- rifContextExecuteCommandQueue
- rifContextGetDeviceInfo
- rifContextGetInfo
- rifContextSetInfo
- rifCreateContext
- rifCreateContextFromDirectX12Context
- rifCreateContextFromMetalContext
- rifCreateContextFromOpenClContext
- rifCreateOpenCLContextSharedWithDirectX11
- rifFlushQueue
- rifGetDeviceCount
- rifGetErrorCodeDescription
- rifGetErrorCodeString
- rifGetLastErrorMessage
- rifImageFilterClearParameterImage
- rifImageFilterGetInfo
- rifImageFilterSetComputeType
- rifImageFilterSetParameter1f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter1i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter1u
- rifImageFilterSetParameter2f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter2i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter2u
- rifImageFilterSetParameter3f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter3i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter3u
- rifImageFilterSetParameter4f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter4i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter4u
- rifImageFilterSetParameter8f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter8i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter8u
- rifImageFilterSetParameter16f
- rifImageFilterSetParameter16i
- rifImageFilterSetParameter16u
- rifImageFilterSetParameterFloatArray
- rifImageFilterSetParameterImage
- rifImageFilterSetParameterImageArray
- rifImageFilterSetParameterString
- rifImageGetInfo
- rifImageMap
- rifImageUnmap
- rifObjectDelete
- rifParameterGetInfo
- rifSyncronizeQueue
- Tracing
- Radeon Machine Learning
- Examples
- Data Types
- Data Structs
- rml_context
- rml_context_params
- rml_graph
- rml_memory_info
- rml_model
- rml_op
- rml_op_batch_norm_params
- rml_op_bias_add_params
- rml_op_binary_params
- rml_op_cast_params
- rml_op_celu_params
- rml_op_clip_params
- rml_op_concat_params
- rml_op_const_params
- rml_op_conv_2d_params
- rml_op_conv_2d_transpose_params
- rml_op_desc
- rml_op_depth_to_space_params
- rml_op_elu_params
- rml_op_flatten_params
- rml_op_gemm_params
- rml_op_leaky_relu_params
- rml_op_local_response_norm_params
- rml_op_pad_params
- rml_op_placeholder_params
- rml_op_pool_2d_params
- rml_op_pool_2d_global_params
- rml_op_port_params
- rml_op_pow_params
- rml_op_quantize_linear_params
- rml_op_reduce_params
- rml_op_resize_2d_params
- rml_op_reshape_params
- rml_op_round_params
- rml_op_selu_params
- rml_op_slice_params
- rml_op_space_to_depth_params
- rml_op_squeeze_params
- rml_op_stack_params
- rml_op_thresholded_relu_params
- rml_op_top_k_params
- rml_op_transpose_params
- rml_op_unary_params
- rml_op_unsqueeze_params
- rml_size_2d
- rml_strings
- rml_tensor
- rml_tensor_info
- Info and Setting Types
- API Reference
- rmlConnectGraphs
- rmlCreateContextFromClQueue
- rmlCreateContextFromD3DQueue
- rmlCreateContextFromMTLQueue
- rmlCreateDefaultContext
- rmlCreateGraph
- rmlCreateModelFromGraph
- rmlCreateOperation
- rmlCreateTensor
- rmlCreateTensorFromClBuffer
- rmlCreateTensorFromD3DResource
- rmlCreateTensorFromMTLBuffer
- rmlGetClBufferFromTensor
- rmlGetD3DResourceFromTensor
- rmlGetGraphInputNames
- rmlGetGraphOutputNames
- rmlGetLastError
- rmlGetMTLBufferFromTensor
- rmlGetModelInputInfo
- rmlGetModelMemoryInfo
- rmlGetModelOutputInfo
- rmlGetTensorInfo
- rmlInfer
- rmlLoadGraph
- rmlLoadGraphFromBuffer
- rmlLoadGraphFromFile
- rmlMapTensor
- rmlPrepareModel
- rmlReleaseContext
- rmlReleaseGraph
- rmlReleaseModel
- rmlReleaseTensor
- rmlResetModelStates
- rmlSetD3DCommandList
- rmlSetDMLFloat16Allowed
- rmlSetLoggingEnabled
- rmlSetMIOpenAutoTuningOn
- rmlSetModelInput
- rmlSetModelInputInfo
- rmlSetModelOutput
- rmlSetModelOutputNames
- rmlSetNumD3DCommandLists
- rmlUnmapTensor
- RadeonRays
- Examples
- Data Types
- Data Structs
- Info and Setting Types
- API Reference
- rrAllocateAccelerationStructureDevicePtr
- rrAllocateCommandStream
- rrAllocateDeviceBuffer
- rrCmdBuildGeometry
- rrCmdBuildScene
- rrCmdIntersect
- rrCreateContext
- rrCreateContextDX
- rrCreateContextMTL
- rrCreateContextVk
- rrCreateGroupMPS
- rrDestroyContext
- rrGetCommandStreamFromD3D12CommandList
- rrGetCommandStreamFromMTLCommandBuffer
- rrGetCommandStreamFromVkCommandBuffer
- rrGetDevicePtrFromBuffer
- rrGetDevicePtrFromD3D12Resource
- rrGetDevicePtrFromMTLResource
- rrGetDevicePtrFromVkBuffer
- rrGetGeometryBuildMemoryRequirements
- rrGetSceneBuildMemoryRequirements
- rrGetTraceMemoryRequirements
- rrMapDevicePtr
- rrReleaseCommandStream
- rrReleaseDevicePtr
- rrReleaseEvent
- rrReleaseExternalCommandStream
- rrSetLogFile
- rrSetLogLevel
- rrSubmitCommandStream
- rrUnmapDevicePtr
- rrWaitEvent
- Uber Shader
- Radeon ProRender Plug-ins
- Material Library
- Blender
- Maya
- 3ds Max
- Unreal Engine
- Houdini
- Inventor
- USD Hydra Delegate
Full Spectrum Rendering in RPR for Maya¶
Full spectrum rendering (FSR) provides artists with a rendering framework that can be easily scaled from super-fast rasterized to fully path traced, all with physically accurate materials and lighting.
FSR aims to fill the gap between the OpenGL viewports and full path-tracers . It uses Vulkan to achieve fast rendering with rasterization and to increase the rendering performance using the GPU. It also allows artists to add ray tracing effects for advanced viewport rendering, or switch to Vulkan-powered biased ray tracing or OpenCL full path tracing rendering modes.
FSR is meant to help artists to obtain a more interactive experience for viewport rendering and accelerate their work as much as possible, while maintaining physically correct lighting and shading. By switching between the FSR modes, users can easily balance the ray tracing visual quality against the rasterization performance based on their needs.
The Render Modes in Detail¶
FSR offers four render modes to support all stages of the rendering pipeline —from standard viewport creation to the final quality render.
Render Mode | Powered by | Runs on | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Low | Vulkan | GPU | High-performance rasterization mode for standard viewport creation. This is the fastest of all the modes, and is highly optimized for changes in geometry, material and lighting. Global Illumination effects will be less visible in this mode. |
Medium | Vulkan | GPU | Hybrid mode for advanced viewport creation: rasterization with biased GI. This mode adds ray traced effects, such as reflection, refraction, ambient occlusion, etc. |
High | Vulkan | GPU | Vulkan-powered ray tracing mode for look development and biased photorealistic rendering. |
Full | OpenCL | CPU/GPU | OpenCL full path tracing mode, which is optimal for final quality renders, and for rendering complex scenes and materials. |
Supported Hardware¶
Three of the four FSR modes run on top of Vulkan. Therefore, a Vulkan-compatible GPU is required.
Officially supported GPUs for Vulkan-powered FSR modes are:
- AMD Radeon™ PRO W6000 Series (Radeon PRO W6800, Radeon PRO W6600, and Radeon PRO W6600M)
- AMD Radeon Vega (Radeon Pro WX 9100, Radeon RX Vega 8/56/64/64 Liquid Cooled and subsequent models)
- AMD Radeon 2nd generation Vega (AMD Radeon VII and subsequent models)
- AMD Navi class cards (Radeon RX 5700 XT/RX 5700/RX 5000, Radeon Pro W5500, AMD FirePro W5000 and subsequent models)
- Limited support for Polaris cards Radeon RX 500 series as well as Radeon Pro WX 7100 and WX 3200
Apart from these, FSR may run on other GPUs that are not officially supported.
Note
If no GPU is detected on the system or the detected GPU does not support Vulkan-powered FSR modes, AMD Radeon ProRender will use its default Full OpenCL ray tracing mode, and the other FSR modes will not be available.
Supported Platforms¶
- FSR is supported only for Windows 10
- On macOS, only the Full mode is supported.
Choosing Render Quality Mode¶
FSR modes are available in both the viewport and the final render. By choosing between the render quality modes, users can balance the visual quality of the output against performance based on their needs.
To choose the render quality mode:
- Open the Render Settings window.
- Switch to the Quality tab.
- In the Final Render Quality and Viewport Render Quality sections, choose the necessary FSR mode.
Limitations¶
In terms of supported plug-in features, FSR Vulkan-powered modes are somewhat different to the OpenCL full path tracing mode. While the OpenCL path tracer supports all of the plug-in features, FSR modes that run on top of Vulkan have a set of limitations. These limitations are outlined below.
Quality¶
Render Quality can be controlled using the Total Ray Depth parameter.
Ray depth values for some specific surface types) as well as Ray Cast Epsilon, Clamp Radiance options are not supported.
Sampling¶
- The only supported sampling mode is fixed sampling. Adaptive sampling is not supported.
- Tiled rendering is not supported.
- Anti-aliasing filters are not supported.
Render Passes (AOVs)¶
Supported render passes are:
- Depth
- UV
- Object Index
- Material Index
- World Coordinate
- Shading Normal
- Diffuse Albedo
- Background
No other render passes are available in the UI when you switch to any of the FSR Vulkan-powered modes.
Viewport Render Modes¶
Render modes in the viewport are not supported.
Lights¶
- Since they are adapted for Vulkan-powered modes, some of the light sources and their parameters might look a bit different than in the OpenCL full path tracing mode.
- For the area light source, only the rectangular shape is supported.
Camera Effects¶
Motion blur and depth of field effects, as well as camera shift are not supported.
Denoiser¶
All denoiser filters are supported, except for the Machine Learning filter.
Note that FSR Low and Medium modes use denoising internally to speed up rendering, and yield little to no noise in the render output. The denoiser will mostly be required for the High FSR mode, as this mode might render noisy outputs.
Shading¶
The following nodes are not supported or only partially supported.
Node | Details |
---|---|
Bump 2d | Not supported. |
File | Only file input is supported. |
Place2dTexture | Only default tiling is supported. |
RPR Ambient Occlusion | Not supported. |
RPR Blend | Not supported. |
RPR Arithmetic | Not supported. |
RPR Material | Supported with limitations. |
RPR Uber | Supported with limitations. |